High ocean temperatures may slow deadly coral disease, new study finds
A new study by scientists at AOML and the University of Miami’s Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Sciences (CIMAS) revealed a surprising discovery in the fight against one of the most destructive coral diseases in the Atlantic and Caribbean: high sea surface temperatures may slow down the spread of Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease (SCTLD).
First reported off the coast of Miami in 2014, SCTLD has since devastated coral reefs across the Florida Keys, Puerto Rico, Mexico, and parts of Latin America. The disease rapidly strips corals of their tissue, leaving behind bare skeletons. Despite intensive investigation, the exact cause of SCTLD remains unknown. However, environmental factors—such as ocean warming and nutrient pollution—are believed to influence its progression (Palacio-Castro et al., 2025).
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